The Movie Winnie Mandela Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Why IQ Tests Dont Test Intelligence (721 words) Essay Example For Students

Why IQ Tests Dont Test Intelligence (721 words) Essay Why IQ tests dont test intelligencePsychologyThe assignment of attempting to evaluate a people knowledge has been an objective of therapists since before the start of this century. The Binet-Simon scales were first proposed in 1905 in Paris, France and different sorts of tests have been developing from that point onward. One of the significant inquiries that consistently comes up with respect to these devices is what are the tests truly estimating? Is it true that they are estimating a people knowledge? Their capacity to perform well on state sanctioned tests? Or on the other hand only some discretionary amount of the people IQ? While looking at the circumstances around which these tests are given and the substance of the tests themselves, it becomes evident that anyway helpful the tests might be for normalizing a gatherings scholarly capacity, they are not a decent pointer of insight. To give a really government sanctioned test, the testing condition ought to be the equivalent for everybody included. In the event that anything has been gained from the brain research of recognition, obviously a people situation has a lot to do with their psychological capacities. Is the light glinting? Is the paint on the dividers a disrupting conceal? Is the temperature excessively hot or excessively cold? Is the seat awkward? Or on the other hand in the most pessimistic scenario, do they have a sickness that day? To test a people mind, it is important to use their body all the while. In the event that everyones body is put in various conditions during the testing, how is it expected to get normalized results over all the subjects? In light of this suspicion that everybody will perform similarly free of their condition, knowledge test scores are slanted and can't be seen as normalized, and unquestionably not for instance of a people insight. Clearly a people knowledge originates from an assortment of characteristics. A couple of these that are regularly tried are understanding cognizance, jargon, and spatial relations. In any case, this isn't all that goes into it. Shouldn't something be said about physical insight, conversational knowledge, social insight, endurance insight, and the huge number of others that go into regular day to day existence? For what reason are these significant attributes not considered along with insight tests? Without a doubt, ordinary state administered tests surely get unsurprising outcomes where scholastics are concerned, yet they ought not be viewed as acceptable pointers of general knowledge on account of the glaring exclusions they make in the testing procedure. To truly measure a people knowledge, it is important to get them through a thorough arrangement of genuine preliminaries and report their presentation. In any case the normalized IQ trial of today are trying a very restricted natur e of a people character that can barely be alluded to as knowledge. For curtness, I will rapidly specify a couple of other regular reactions of present day IQ tests. They have no real way to make up for social contrasts. Individuals utilize various strategies to take care of issues. People groups perusing methodologies vary. Speed isn't generally the most ideal approach to handle an issue. There is frequently an excess of accentuation put on jargon. Every one of these focuses warrants singular treatment, and for more data allude to The Triarchic Mind by RJ Sternberg (Penguin Books, 1988, p18-36). It is conceivable to arrange all the reasons that IQ tests come up short at their errand into two principle gatherings. The main gathering is the place the tests expect excessively. Instances of this blemish are the supposition that speed is in every case great, jargon is a decent pointer of knowledge, and that diverse test taking conditions wont influence the result. The subsequent gathering comes on the grounds that the tests check an inappropriate things. Instances of this are distinctive culture bunches being approached to accept indistinguishable tests from every other person, and the way that the tests disregard such huge numbers of kinds of insight (like physical, social, and so forth). These two groupings delineate where the significant failings of well known IQ tests happen and can be utilized as apparatuses for making a decision about others. .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c , .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c .postImageUrl , .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c , .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c:hover , .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c:visited , .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c:active { border:0!important; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c:active , .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c:hover { haziness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enhancement: underline; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content beautification: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ucf1b2583387f5 78ae05e42228010969c .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ucf1b2583387f578ae05e42228010969c:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Junk Food Is A Favorite EssayIQ tests are bad markers for a people in general knowledge, yet as their utilization has appeared, they are amazingly useful in making expectations about how an individual will act in a scholarly setting. Maybe the issue comes in the name insight tests when it is evident this isn't what they truly are. The cutting edge IQ test unquestionably has its applications in todays society yet ought to be utilized to measure a people generally speaking insight using any and all means.

Can Bad Credit Keep You From Getting That Apartment

Can Bad Credit Keep You From Getting That Apartment Can Bad Credit Keep You From Getting That Apartment? Can Bad Credit Keep You From Getting That Apartment?Depending on your credit history, that sweet new bachelor or bachelorette pad might be out of your reach.Say you get a credit card offer in the mail and you apply for itâ€"but you get denied. You try to refinance your car loanâ€"and the application comes back with a red stamp on it. You even try to rent a new apartment and, heyâ€"did your security deposit just go up because of your bad credit?!Yeah, it did. Or rather, it can. Bad credit affects a person’s life in dozens of different ways. Some large, some small, some obvious, others a bit unexpected.One of the ways it can affect you is when you’re applying for an apartment or home rental. Even if a landlord isn’t directly looking at your credit score, the information they find on your credit report could greatly sway their decision.A landlord might not check your credit score but they’ll still check your credit.According Real estate investor and founder of idealrei.com, Eric Bowlin (@EricJBowlin),“It is pretty rare that a manager or landlord is actually looking at someone’s credit score. Instead, they may be looking for overall debt to income or currently delinquent accounts.”So how would they do that? By pulling a copy of your credit report from one of the three major credit bureaus: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax. That’s the document that companies like FICO use when they create your credit score.It will contain pretty much everything that your landlord would want to know about you financially. And everything that you would want to keep a secret.“Your credit report tells a lot about you, says Shane Lee of Renthop (@RentHop), “like whether you plan things ahead, pay your bills on time, and if you are likely to be a good tenant or not.”“Just because you have a bad credit, doesn’t mean that you won’t be able to rent an apartment, says Lee. And that’s true. But what it can affect is what kinds of apartments you can get and how mu ch you’ll have to pay for them.“A landlord cares about two things,” says Nathan Miller, founder of Rentec Direct (@rentec), “that rent is paid in full and on time, and that the property remains in good condition.”“When a landlord reviews your credit and finds problems, they are going to assume that your inability to pay your current and past debts will also affect your ability to pay rent.According to Miller, “Medical collections can often be an exception as many landlords will overlook or discount medical bills.” Still, he advises that “the tenant should let the landlord or property manager know about them in advance.”With bad credit, your rental options will be more limited.He says that “There are some landlords today which still do not check a tenants credit, but those are typically private landlords with one or two homes,” adding that “As more landlords learn that they are allowed to pull credit reports on tenants, this opportunity gets smaller every da y.”This is why Bowlin says, “If for some reason all the major complexes in the area are rejecting the application due to credit, it would be better to find a small mom-and-pops type operation or a single family rental.”“The owners for these are far more flexible and rely on personal relationships more than a systemized approach to filling vacancy. So, the tenant may be able to offer a higher deposit or to pay a last month’s rent in order to provide security to the landlord to compensate for the poor credit,” he says.Bowlin also advises that certain classes of apartments might be unavailable to people with bad credit, low income, or a criminal history.“For example,” he says, “an A-class may require 3 or 3.5x the rent for income and no criminal record at all while a C-class property may only require 2.5x the rent as income and will accept most crimes as long as they are 5 years or older with some exceptions.”“So, it’s good for the tenant to ask the requirements before applying so they know what their neighbors will be like and they can also avoid paying the application fee if they don’t qualify.”You’re likely to feel the effects in your security deposit and your utilities.  According to Lee, it’s important for renters with bad credit to “Have enough cash ready in case the landlord asks for security deposit,” as those security deposits will likely be larger than they would be otherwise.“In New York City, for example, a lot of the landlords and property managers will ask for security deposits, and if you have a relatively low or even bad credit score, you might put in up to six  months of rent for the security deposit,” she says.“While it sounds like a lot, most people with bad credit do find it helpful. Remember to go through your lease and make sure that the lease specifies how and when the security deposit should be returned.”Lee suggests that, in order to get back as much of your security deposit as possible, you do the following:“Throughout your lease, make sure to report damages or appliance malfunctions that aren’t your fault immediately. Be sure to keep records including, photos, emails, or letters.”“Inspect the unit carefully and take pictures of damages prior to moving into the apartment. The results of your inspection, if anything, should be reported immediately to your landlord and you should get a written agreement from the landlord ensuring that you won’t be held liable. This way, the landlords have no reasons to withhold your security deposit.”Miller also has a suggestion for recouping your security deposit ahead of schedule:“When you are negotiating your rent and if a deposit is required, ask the landlord if they will consider doing a refundable deposit after six or twelve months of on-time payments.  â€œThat way you get those funds back provided you pay your rent on time each month.”When it comes to utilities, Miller says that “Most utility companies will require a deposit if you have poor credit.”“A deposit can be as little as one month worth of service, or as much as one year of service in extreme cases.”He also says that “in extreme climate areas this can be as much as $2,500, but that is pretty uncommon.”“In terms of utilities,” says Lee, “a landlord should not refuse to provide all the basic utilities based on the tenant’s credit score. As long as you can prove that you can afford the rents, your credit shouldn’t have an impact on utilities included in the apartment.”“Of course, it might be hard to have the landlord provide electricity, wifi, etc., as a bad credit does make a difference when it comes to a person’s reliability,” she says.But even if you have bad credit, you still have rights.Having a bad credit might mean that you have fewer options as a prospective tenant, but it doesn’t give landlords the right to treat you poorly.According to Miller, “A landlord is required by law to have a uniform set of standards for accepting an applicant.”“If their rules do not include reviewing credit, then they cannot review your credit either.”“Additionally,” he says, “if you are denied acceptance based on your credit, you can request a copy of the report they used to deny you.”“Once you sign the lease,” says Lee, “the landlord is responsible for everything that’s covered in the lease and certain rights as a tenant.” Those rights include:Right to livable premisesRight to complain and organizeRight to possession, privacyRight to receive servicesRight to fair, equal treatmentRight to transfer rights, obligations“Your credit should not have any impact on the rights you enjoy as a tenant!” says Lee, a sentiment with which we definitely agree.Visit OppLoans on YouTube | Facebook | Twitter | LinkedINContributorsEric Bowlin (@EricJBowlin) is a real estate investor and founder of idealrei.com, a website about achieving financial independence through real estate investing . He started investing in 2009 and was able to achieve his dream of financial independence in 2016 at the age of 30.Shane Lee  (@RentHop) is a communications strategist at Renthop, a national apartment rental site based in NYC, and regularly spends time speaking with renters, landlords, and real estate brokers to keep up with the ever-changing tide of the US rental markets. Her efforts have helped RentHop expand into new markets and better serve renters looking to find their new home.Nathan Miller (@rentec) founded Rentec Direct in 2009 which is a cloud based software company that services the landlord and property management industry.   Today they work with over 13,000 landlords and property managers in the US by providing them automation software, tenant screening, online rent payments, and education to effectively and efficiently manage their rentals.

Susan Glaspell s The Play Trifles - 1499 Words

For centuries, women were often looked at as housekeepers of the household. It was rare to see women managing businesses or working for the government. Usually, men were the power holders of the society and tend to ignore many brilliant ideas from women. Overlooked and overworked, women are yet fighting for their rights to achieve the liberty they have today. Susan Glaspell wrote the play Trifles to embed the thematic focuses about the contrast between the two sexes, the practiced culture of social structure and household subjugation, females forced labor, and the oppression of women in order to explain that society should stop overlooking powerful women and their extraordinary minds. Furthermore, Glaspell was a member of a group of†¦show more content†¦Ruled by men, society viewed women as a ‘secondary class’. Laws and cultures were very biased and benefitted men rather than women, regardless of the race. Most family structures were not different from each oth er. Usually, men held authority over the household and placed rules and ordered hobbies. Therefore, wives and their children were expected to be loyal to the father-figures no matter the circumstances they must face. Inside Trifles, the two women, Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters, followed their husbands, Lewis Hale and Sheriff Peters, to investigate the crime scene of the murder of John Wright. Minnie Wright, the suspect and also John Wright s wife, was in a trial which the men had to search evidence in order to proceed. Within the conversation, Mr. Hale explained his failure of convincing John Wright to install a telephone line. However, John declined the offer and did not care whether his wife lived a lonesome life or not. This event is a way to shown that males indeed controlled the life of others, especially women. Another example shown within the story is shown through the dead canary. MRS. PETERS: It’s the bird. MRS. HALE: But, Mrs. Peters–look at it! Its neck! It†™s all–other side to. MRS. PETERS: Somebody–wrung–its–neck. (1.111-114) It was no coincidence that both John and the canary were injured from the neck. It was the main evidence to proveShow MoreRelatedSusan Glaspell s The Play Trifles1410 Words   |  6 Pages The play Trifles by Susan Glaspell is a very powerful play that conveys a strong meaning to the audience. The meaning that Susan Glaspell conveys through this play is the importance of women to stick together and rise up against the suppression of their gender. This message can be felt strongly while reading this play. Susan Glaspell does an outstanding job incorporating this message into an interesting, captivating plot. This play was written around the time where woman’s social equality wasRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Play Trifles870 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Susan Glaspell s play Trifles, gender plays a huge roll in everyday life. Trifles is an exemplary example of the war between male and female. It creates a scene where women are less deserving than the men. Women are used as stepping stones or told to remain dedicated to the male power. Females are the lesser creatures compared to the men who have the power. The play paints a scene where women are in compliance to this unwritten code of conduct expected for them. Towards the end of the playRead MoreFeminist in Susan Glaspell ´s Play Trifles999 Words   |  4 Pages Trifles In Susan Glaspell’s play Trifles a man has been murdered by his wife, but the men of the town who are in charge of investigating the crime are unable solve the murder mystery through logic and standard criminal procedures. Instead, two women (Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters) who visit the home are able to read a series of clues that the men cannot see because all of the clues are embedded in domestic items that are specific to women. The play at first it seems to be about mystery, but itRead More A Comparison of Feminism in Trifles and A Jury of Her Peers Essay example1104 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism in Trifles and A Jury of Her Peers  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   As a strong feminist, Susan Glaspell wrote â€Å"Trifles† and then translated it to a story called â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers.†Ã‚   These works express Glaspell’s view of the way women were treated at the turn of the century.   Even though Glaspell is an acclaimed feminist, her story does not contain the traditional feminist views of equal rights for both sexes.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The short story and the play written by Susan Glaspell are very much alike.   The storyRead MoreTrifles : A Dramatic Examination Of Gender Role1031 Words   |  5 PagesTrifles: A Dramatic Examination of Gender Role Trifles is a dramatic one act play written by American female playwright Susan Glaspell. The play examines through the framework of a murder mystery how rigid gender role dynamics in the early 20th century not only shaped people s thinking, but blinded them from seeing what would otherwise be clear as day to someone else. During the time the play was written the women s liberation movement had yet to take place. Women were strongly stereotyped andRead MoreWomen In Susan Glaspells Trifles931 Words   |  4 PagesSusan Glaspell’s â€Å"Trifles† attempts to answer a single question for the public. Why do women, a stereotypically quiet and submissive group, turn to murder? The male dominated society of the 1900’s found answers by simply branding them as insane; men were never to blame because only a crazy women would turn on a man. However, Glaspell empowers the women of her play in their submissive roles by utilizing the oppression by men to point out the holes in the male-dominated legal system. Linda Ben-ZviRead MoreTrifles981 Words   |  4 PagesReview of â€Å"Trifles† Susan Glaspell play, â€Å"Trifles†, revolves around Mrs. Wright, a woman who seeks revenge on her husband for oppressing her through their years of marriage. During the time of Glaspell’s play, early 1900’s, men are the dominant figures in society and women are expected to cook, clean, raise children and care for their husbands. Glaspell’s play, â€Å"Trifles†, main goal is portraying a theme of women being oppressed through marriage by the use of symbolism through a canary and a birdRead MoreLiterary Analysis of Susan Glaspells Trifles1788 Words   |  7 PagesAn Analysis of Natures in Susan Glaspells Trifles A trifle is something that has little value or importance, and there are many seeming trifles in Susan Glaspells one-act play Trifles. The irony is that these trifles carry more weight and significance than first seems to be the case. Just as Glaspells play ultimately reveals a sympathetic nature in Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale, the evidence that the men investigators fail to observe, because they are blind to the things that have importanceRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Trifles 1732 Words   |  7 PagesSusan Glaspell (1876-1948) was an American-born Pulitzer Prize winning writer of both plays and fiction. Glaspell came from humble beginnings and went on to study at Drake University and the University of Chicago. Much of Glaspell s work dealt with the relationships between men and women and the negative effects they have on women. In Glaspell s play Trifles, it is revealed that the operations of patriarchy are just an illusion that men have created to make themselves feel superior to w omenRead MoreFeminism Is Not About Making Women Stronger1441 Words   |  6 PagesFeminism is not about making women stronger. Women are already strong. It s about changing the way the world perceives that strength. - G.D Anderson      Our culture in the early Twentieth Century was biased in many ways, as it still is to this day in the Twenty-first Century. One of the major struggles were men s biased writing about women. Many women then and to this day still stand up and try to fight for equality. Women used to be  given certain roles to be a part of society in our history.

What Types Of Design Features Improve Readability Of...

What types of design features improve the readability of documents? First, I will address this from the perspective of a math teacher. For students who struggle with math, simply increasing the font size, leaving more white space around each problem, and placing fewer problems on the page make the problems seem easier to solve. Using a less formal font family, such as Comic Sans MS, or a font that appears shorter and wider rather than thin and stretched vertically, also has a positive effect. While Comic Sans MS is not recommended for many professional business documents, it is preferable in this context. As evidence, consider the following homework samples. Which appears, at first glance, the least difficult to solve? Which appears the most challenging? Does one seem more like an unusual, foreign concept? Which one seems the most impersonal? In your opinion, which one seems like it is written by the most caring teacher? Does one sample seem designed for a younger, less exper ienced audience? Keep in mind, all four samples start with identical equations! Clearly, the visual aspects of the problems can influence how the reader feels about attempting the assignment. I assure you, if I use the last sample, students are much more likely to feel confident they know how to get started solving the equations! Second, I will discuss positive features of my church’s Sunday bulletin. The bulletins are sheets of paper with a simple, low-resolution color photo on one side,Show MoreRelatedA Report On The Communication Phase Essay1695 Words   |  7 Pagesonto implementing the system and be guaranteed that our implementation would meet the requirements as long as we followed our design documents and the requirements stayed consistent with our original brief. As we had determined at the early stages of the project, it was unlikely that the requirements would be volatile. Because of this we felt confident that our design document would assure we followed the requirements during implementation. To certify this, continuous testing was done throughout implementationRead MoreExplain The Following Principles Of Software Design2690 Words   |  11 Pagessoftware design. Task 1 (P5) Define and describe: †¢ software development life cycle – activity and purpose of each stage †¢ software structures such as functions, procedures, classes and objects †¢ software design concepts such as modularity, readability, reliability, portability and maintainability. Task 2 (M1) Discuss the importance of the quality of code in terms of modularity, reliability, usability, portability and maintainability. Task 3 (D1) Discuss the factors that can improve the readabilityRead MoreEssay on Website Usability Analysis of Samsung.com3915 Words   |  16 Pagesessentially answers the question â€Å"Does it do what users need?† This may seem like a simple question to answer, but how it is answered by web site developers is crucial to the life of the web site and its offerings. Because of the vastness of the internet, competition between websites is fierce. If people cannot find what they are looking for on one site they will simply leave and visit another site. The first law of e-commerce is that people cannot buy what they cannot find. This paper will analyzeRead MoreWhat Are Professional Writing?1583 Words   |  7 Pages1. What is professional writing? Answer: Professional writing is the composition of informative materials designed for those who work in a professional capacity. This career also involves creating explanatory documents and articles, as well as sales materials for use in technical fields. Producing documentation and educational materials for use in the medical field is another activity within professional writing. Both general news coverage and business news reporting are also considered to be withinRead MoreBusiness Communication4956 Words   |  20 Pagescommunication process model is designed to assist with basic communication processes. The intent is to help improve what the sender is trying to communicate to the audience. To be a successful communicator one must have a clear idea of what is being suggested. The follow up from the audience will provide positive or negative feedback, which allows the sender to evaluate the effectiveness of what was interpreted by the audience. The communication process is a great tool if used correctly. UnfortunatelyRead MoreLibrary Management System2581 Words   |  11 Pagesas well as some professional sectors too like, Advocacy etc. The efficiency of a library lies in the fact how it is arranged and how easily one can get the books of their choice. Generally, what we see nowadays is the manual library management system whose process of operation is very much hectic. What we are doing is that we are proposing a computerised library management system, which would provide better and efficient service to the library members. Brief outline of the application:- Read MoreBsbrsk5018752 Words   |  36 Pages The following table summarises the types of evidence students can generate as proof of competence. The table contains information based on the AQF (Australian Qualifications Framework) Level for the unit BSBRSK501A: Manage risk. Sample assessment tools have been suggested as a means of assisting students in generating the appropriate form of evidence for this unit. AQF Level Distinguishing Features (Source: AQF Implementation Handbook 2007: Guidelines) Type of evidence to be used Sample assessmentRead MoreApplication Of Software Quality Management2060 Words   |  9 Pagesparameters helps to prepare Test Management Plan. Benchmarking: The proposed product standards can be decided using the existing performance benchmarks of similar products that already exist in the market. Design of Experiments: Using statistics we determine what factors influence the Quality or features of the end product Cost of Quality: This includes all the costs needed to achieve the required Quality levels. It includes prevention costs, appraisal costs and failure costs. Other tools: There areRead MoreDeveloping Visual Identity Package For O2gen Solutions6496 Words   |  26 Pagespresence. With the manual set, the social media content ready and the website in its development phase we moved on to brochure. All our activities were inter related. 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How To Be Successful In Life Free Essays

Success is something that we all want to achieve in our lives. The type of success aspired to can vary greatly from person; some people want nothing more than to be happily married, have a large family and bring up their children well. Other people strive for academic success and becoming as highly educated as they can, while some people are much more career-focused, and even with this group, their main marker of success can be different things: the power they have, the money they earn or the good they do, a combination of things or something else entirely. We will write a custom essay sample on How To Be Successful In Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now Because every type of success is very different, every road to success is very different too, but everyone’s route has one thing in common: hard work. Academic success is something that many students want, but also something that many students are not prepared to really work. Often, successful students are envied for the wrong reasons, with other people thinking that they’re just gifted and assuming that they don’t even work hard. The most successful students, though, are those that put the work in. It doesn’t matter how intelligent you are if you don’t put the effort in to learn, and work hard on essays and other assignments. Everything we know is learned, and intelligent people are not born with everything already stored in their heads. While intelligence can give students a head start over others, this is where it ends, and those getting the results they want will ultimately be those that worked the hardest. This academic success will also help with your career, but once you’re in a job it’s also incredibly important to work hard. The only people that will be considered for promotion are those that go above and beyond the line of duty in their work. This means being very productive during the working day, but also being prepared to work additional hours and do anything additional for the company if needs be. If you do the same job as another person and you’re equally qualified, the differentiation made between you will be based on who does the best job, which ultimately comes down to who works the hardest. The final type of success is in personal relationships, which everybody wants in some capacity. Working hard at relationships can actually be the hardest of all, as it involves a great deal of time and emotional investment, but it’s worth it to have the support and love of others. Couples that stay together all their lives do not manage it by chance, but by working hard at their relationship, making an effort to do things for each other, working out compromises, and addressing, not ignoring, any issues that may arise in the relationship. How to cite How To Be Successful In Life, Papers

Two Versions of Romeo and Juliet Comparison Essay Example

Two Versions of Romeo and Juliet Comparison Essay We have watched two versions of Romeo and Juliet. We have to investigate the difference between the opening sequences of them both. One was made in 1968 by a man called Franco Zeffirelli and was set in Verona, Italy, in the middle Ages. The other film was by a man named Baz Luhrmann; he made this film in 1996. This version was set in America and is very modern. The opening scene of any film is extremely important because it can play a major role in establishing key elements throughout the rest of the film. The beginning of a film gives the first impression to the audience so it is very important to get right. Romeo and Juliet is a romantic tragedy by the famous writer William Shakespeare. The story is based on two young people who fall in love with each other. The trouble thing is that their families are enemies. Romeo the boy that comes from a family called the Montagues and Juliet, (only 13) comes from a family called the Capulets. The Montague family and the Capulet family detest each other. So Romeo and Juliet realising their family hating each other they decide not to tell their parents of their love for each other. The Luhrmann version starred Leonardo DiCaprio and Claire Danes. Both these actors were already famous established actors. They are very well known, this must have added to the popularity of the film as both actors are considered as idols and sex symbols. The stars in the Zeffirelli version were Olivia Hussey and Leonard Whiting. Both these actors were completely unknown. By picking unknown actors of the streets it show that Zeffirelli wanted to show the youth of Romeo and Juliet and make it more realistic to the audience. We will write a custom essay sample on Two Versions of Romeo and Juliet Comparison specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Two Versions of Romeo and Juliet Comparison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Two Versions of Romeo and Juliet Comparison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The problem that faced Baz Luhrmann when he was directing the new version of Romeo and Juliet was that he didnt know whether there would be an audience for Shakespearean stories in a modern culture. So Luhrmann didnt make this film with the old-fashioned, Shakespeare purist in mind. Instead, by using lively, modern images with a modern rock soundtrack and young good-looking popular actors, he has taken Romeo and Juliet to an audience that would normally think of Shakespeare as a boring subject that they were forced to study at school. He put an old story in a completely modern setting and it worked extremely well. Baz Luhrmanns version was very modern. You could see that some of his main influences were from the very popular music channel MTV. Baz Luhrmann worked for MTV; this is a 20th century music channel, which uses fast, rapid shots and cinematography. Luhrmann portrays these techniques and his skills in using them to influence the opening scene of the film. By using very fast editing of pictures and introducing the characters like a soap opera it make s the audience more familiar with the film because we see it on our TVs everyday. Baz Luhrmann trained at the prestigious National Institute of Dramatic Arts in Sydney; Luhrmann has worked as an actor, director, and producer. The Prologue was used in the play as a way for people to know what was going to happen if they should miss sections and so they could get the general gist of it. In the modern film adaptation the Prologue plays a huge part at the beginning of the film. It is played 3 times over. Once by the news reporter on the televis ion, again on signs around Verona City, and again as text flashing on the screen. In the film the prologue is used to wet peoples appetite and get them interested and exited- loud powerful music and action during the prologue do this effectively. The director has also done the clever thing of making each scene contrast from the previous and the next. This juxtaposition not only makes the film more exiting to watch, but can highlight differences in peoples feelings and actions, and how it can effect others. A point where this can be seen is after Romeo and Juliet have been married, a scene of much joy and hope is contrasted sharply with the following more violent scene. In this scene Mercutio is killed by Tybalt, a scene where there is a raging sea and no sign of hope, and it is apparent that their marriage isnt going to work out at all. Baz Luhrmann also makes many references to the person who wrote the play- Shakespeare. The pool Hall where Romeo and his friends hang out is called the Globe Theatre, all the guns used are called Swords, it is almost like he is trying to pay a tribute to the writer. At the beginning of Baz Luhrmanns version of Romeo and Juliet, we see a black female news reporter presenting to us the prologue as a news report. Firstly the news reporter is female, in 1968 women were not as independent as they are nowadays they had some rights but it was unlikely that a women would be presenting the news. This breaks all the stereotypical views of men and women and also introduces the 21st century ways of equality. The news report shows us the effectiveness of media. Secondly, the news reporter was black this is something that would have been unheard of at this time. There is a picture of a broken ring in the corner of the television screen. The broken ring in the background symbolises the two families and their feud. We then enter Verona beach via the television screen, where the prologue is then repeated to us with the images and the quotes.The camera zooms in and out of the shot with the words in fair Verona in between each shot. The harsh music in the background increases the tension and heightens the drama. It makes the audiences want to keep on watching and find out more. It cuts from a black background straight to a close up of Jesus head, making religious features remain in the viewers mind. We see the statue of Jesus in between the twin towers, symbolising that Jesus is a referee between the two families. There is also a lot of religious imagery keeping with the original story set in Verona, Italy, a catholic country. The twin towers represent the two families both alike in status and in wealth. The familys feud is secured in the minds of the audience with lots of fast movement and editing of the Virgin Mary, police, cars, Verona beach, helicopters, businesses and dead bodies. There is a backdrop of religion, money and hate. This montage of imagery sets the scene for the audience. Characters are introduced like in a 20th century soap opera. Quotes from the prologue into a visual form helps the audiences view and supports their understanding of the play. More quick edits of television reports, magazines and newspapers implying that media is very important. The harsh, fast, dramatic music fades into modern 21st century music to begin the play. Music is a big factor that heightens the opening scene of Luhrmanns Romeo and Juliet. This is motivated from Luhrmanns experiences at MTV. The music is dramatic and encourages the audience to continue watching the film. It is played throughout the opening scen e. The music slowly fades into modern rock music and the first scene has begun. Zeffirelli was an actor before he started directing films. He was especially successful for costume designing and for operas and stage plays. His version of Romeo and Juliet was more traditional and the costumes that were used also influenced the style of the film. You can immediately see that Zeffirellis past experiences influenced this film a lot. His version of the film has a strong operatic feel. As soon as Zeffirellis version is played you get the impression that this film is quite old and very traditional. In Zeffirellis version we see a picture, which is presumed to be Verona, the original setting for Romeo and Juliet, the picture is quite faint is difficult to make out what is in it. The picture has a border around it. We hear reminiscent medieval music, which is well suited with the picture, it is quite slow. We soon hear a voiceover of the prologue and the camera zooming in and out of the sun. There is suddenly a change of scene to the town wall. A dramatic sound is played and the colour brightens and the noise level increases. The film is then more vibrant. It is a very simple opening. But this was standard technology in then days. It has clearly been shown that Luhrmanns opening sequence of Romeo and Juliet is more appealing and time consuming. This is due to the increase in modern technology. Zeferrelli was not able to use all the technology that Luhrmann could use, as that type of technology was not available at the time of Zefferillis production of Romeo and Juliet. Although high-tech technology wasnt available 30 years ago, basic technology was, so Zefferilli made use of this technology and achieved an Oscar for this film. Zefferellis opening scene is much slower in contrast to the fast and furious opening of Luhrmanns version. Zeffirellis opening was set in a market square whereas Luhrmanns opening was in a petrol station. Although technology was limited 30 years ago the editing and the effects were somewhat lacking in the Zeffirelli version compared to Luhrmann version. At the beginning of both of the films, there is a prologue to the play. A prologue introduces a play and sums up what is going to happen. The prologue in both the Luhrmanns version and Zefferillis is presented very differently. Luhrmanns presented with a newsreader whereas Zefferillis is a man with a deep voice giving a voice over. Black female presents the prologue in Luhrmanns version as a news report. Whereas in Zeffirellis version it is presented by a man in with a very deep voice. He presents the prologue in a very slow and dreary way. This goes well with the pan shot of Verona, which is very dark and looks quite dreary. A newsreader is saying the prologue of Romeo and Juliet. The newsreader then fades out and the viewer is shown empires, belonging to the Capulets and Montagues. This is meant to show you that the two families are both alike in dignity and in wealth. In Zeffirellis film, we are simply told this and lead to believe it. In Luhrmanns version we get a more detailed insight to the story we see clips from the film and we meet the characters. In Zeffirellis we are left to wonder what is going to happen in the film. I think both techniques work well. Zeffirellis technique makes the audience want to carry on watching because they are interested in the film. Luhrmanns technique gives the audience just enough previews to make them want to carry on watching to see what is going to happen, but not too much to give away the plot. Personally I preferred Luhrmanns version of Romeo and Juliet because it was more dramatic it made you want to carry on watching it. Whereas the Zeffirelli version was very long and dreary to start off with. I think it puts the audience off a bit. I think with Zeffirelli version only Shakespeare fans will want to watch it because it is a lot like the play. Whereas the Luhrmann version, everyone can get into because it has a lot of aspects that suit everyone. I am more used to seeing the ways the images are presented in his film in my everyday television programs so I was put off watching it I didnt find it boring or get drawn out of watching it. Whereas because of the lack of technology it makes the Zeffirelli version look boring to my generation. The Luhrmann version however will appeal to everyone. In conclusion, I think that the original text had to be edited in some way for to have worked as a film, especially as it was aimed at teenagers. Despite the heavy editing at some points during the play, and some scenes edited out to make the film, I dont feel that I have had any major understanding detracted, or indeed added. However, if I hadnt read the original text before I watched the film then I agree that I may have taken what I saw as being how William Shakespeare originally wrote the play. Especially since there is no hint of information at any point in the film that it is from an edited text. It even says on the front cover of the video and on posters etc. for the Luhrmann adaptation that it is William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet. This was probably done so that no-one would think that Baz Luhrmann is trying to take credit for the play itself, however it could be confusing.